Data supports
that mangroves worldwide covered about 18.1 million km2, but now it
is estimated that it covers about 15 million km2 (www.fao.org/forestry/mangroves).
Such decrease may seem minimal but considering the effects in the long run, it is
quite impactful for the population of mangroves. The area of the Sundarban mangroves encloses many rare and
endangered species, which include the Royal Bengal tiger and rhinos. When such
large clearing of mangroves takes place, many habitats for these animals are
lost. Such impact stem from the Sundarban mangroves cut for timber and damaged by aqua culture
and fodder. As human impacts get more extensive, people need to realize the
effects they are giving. Because of this, for the past three decades, large
areas of the Sundarban have been protected to maintain its status, animals and
rare species that live there through sanctuaries and biosphere reserves. This
led up to labeling parts of the Sundarban areas as World Heritage Sites. Even
though such interventions do take place, increasing human population is clearly
putting dangers in these species questioning the future status of the Sundarban.
People need to realize the impacts that they are giving off and how it is not
only affecting the mangroves in Sundarban but also other rare species around the mangrove sites. Apart from preserving the mangrove sites, it is also vital to maintain the animals and species that live around the mangrove sites to keep the balance. When one factor gets affected, the other will suffer which can impact the future prospects of the mangroves negatively.
(http://www.environmental-expert.com/articles/biodiversity-and-its-conservation-in-the-sundarban-mangrove-ecosystem-9748/view-comments).
(http://www.environmental-expert.com/articles/biodiversity-and-its-conservation-in-the-sundarban-mangrove-ecosystem-9748/view-comments).
Citation:
"Mangrove
Management." Mangrove Management. Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United Nations, 24 Nov. 2011. Web. 30 Nov. 2012.
<http://www.fao.org/forestry/mangroves>.
Gopal, Brlj, and Malavika
Chauhan. "Biodiversity and Its Conservation in the Sundarban Mangrove
Ecosystem on
Environmental Expert." Biodiversity and Its Conservation in the Sundarban Mangrove Ecosystem on Environmental Expert. Environmental Expert, 04 Nov. 2006. Web. 30 Nov. 2012. <http://www.environmental-expert.com/articles/biodiversity-and-its-conservation-in-the-sundarban-mangrove-ecosystem-9748/view-comments>.
Environmental Expert." Biodiversity and Its Conservation in the Sundarban Mangrove Ecosystem on Environmental Expert. Environmental Expert, 04 Nov. 2006. Web. 30 Nov. 2012. <http://www.environmental-expert.com/articles/biodiversity-and-its-conservation-in-the-sundarban-mangrove-ecosystem-9748/view-comments>.
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